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[Guide] Home Theater System / Speakers / Key Points

Questions I Always Ask When Putting In A Home Theater System...

I'm retired now, but I used to design home theater systems on the side. It's a hobby that got out of hand.
The questions I always asked before I started.

Is the system just for TV or is listening to music important?
If it's just for TV you can get away with a cheaper audio system, especially the subwoofer. The center speaker is 84% of your listening with TV, but the subwoofer, to me, is the second most important speaker in the system. If you're only going to use the system for TV, you can get away with a much cheaper and more harsh subwoofer. Music requires you to spend a few bucks more and get something that is softer and blends better with your system. Placement is important. I keep hearing, put the sub anywhere that you have space, because subs are non-directional. Personally, I think that's a bunch of BS. I always put the sub in the front near the other speakers, but there are ways to find the best placement, so do some homework.

Is the woman of the house going to want to use the system?
Woman generally are not big fans of a lot of base. Generally, guys like heavy base and women dont! So, think of how the woman would like to use the system.

Design the system for the least tech person to use it, so dont get to fancy.

Big thing to remember. Good audio is about CLARITY. If you have to crank up the audio to understand the dialogue or clearly hear the music, then you bought wrong!
Take a really REALLY well recorded CD or FLAC USB stick with you to listen and hear how it sounds, in the store, on low volume. If you can easily hear all the insturments on low volume, that's clarity.

When you set a price for your system, expect to pay 10% more, because we always want something a bit better than the budget allows. Guess what, the next level is usually 10% more money.

One of the things I like are rear speakers with adjustable tweeters. If you have a large room, then you can set the rear speakers farther apart and adjust the tweeters accordingly. This gives you a bigger audience area. If you have trouble figuring out where the speakers should go, CALL THE Manufacturer! The way I would generally decide where and how far apart to put the speakers. I'd find the customers listening location, put on a good stereo music and keep moving the speaker apart, until they stopped blending. Then I'd move them in about a foot. Tweeters should be at ear level.

When I designed systems, my first choice was always B&W speakers, but I live in an apartment, so my big speakers are eletrostatic Martin Logans, because they are very directional and clear audio. Again, clarity means you can get away with lower volume.

I'll probably add to this thead from time to time as I remember things.
 
Last edited by a moderator:
Not sure where to put this thread, so move it if you like. Actually, you might want to add a section on audio/video

I'm retired now, but I used to design home theater systems on the side. It's a hobby that got out of hand.
The questions I always asked before I started.

Is the system just for TV or is listening to music important?
If it's just for TV you can get away with a cheaper audio system, especially the subwoofer. The center speaker is 84% of your listening with TV, but the subwoofer, to me, is the second most important speaker in the system. If you're only going to use the system for TV, you can get away with a much cheaper and more harsh subwoofer. Music requires you to spend a few bucks more and get something that is softer and blends better with your system. Placement is important. I keep hearing, put the sub anywhere that you have space, because subs are non-directional. Personally, I think that's a bunch of BS. I always put the sub in the front near the other speakers, but there are ways to find the best placement, so do some homework.

Is the woman of the house going to want to use the system?
Woman generally are not big fans of a lot of base. Generally, guys like heavy base and women dont! So, think of how the woman would like to use the system.

Design the system for the least tech person to use it, so dont get to fancy.

Big thing to remember. Good audio is about CLARITY. If you have to crank up the audio to understand the dialogue or clearly hear the music, then you bought wrong!
Take a really REALLY well recorded CD or FLAC USB stick with you to listen and hear how it sounds, in the store, on low volume. If you can easily hear all the insturments on low volume, that's clarity.

When you set a price for your system, expect to pay 10% more, because we always want something a bit better than the budget allows. Guess what, the next level is usually 10% more money.

One of the things I like are rear speakers with adjustable tweeters. If you have a large room, then you can set the rear speakers farther apart and adjust the tweeters accordingly. This gives you a bigger audience area. If you have trouble figuring out where the speakers should go, CALL THE Manufacturer! The way I would generally decide where and how far apart to put the speakers. I'd find the customers listening location, put on a good stereo music and keep moving the speaker apart, until they stopped blending. Then I'd move them in about a foot. Tweeters should be at ear level.

When I designed systems, my first choice was always B&W speakers, but I live in an apartment, so my big speakers are eletrostatic Martin Logans, because they are very directional and clear audio. Again, clarity means you can get away with lower volume.

I'll probably add to this thead from time to time as I remember things.
We'll get something going for you jjjackson.
Tinie has already noticed your work, I know this :)
I'll give him a nudge.
 
Really enjoyed reading your post — thanks for sharing all that! I'm also someone who went a bit overboard with the home theater hobby. What started as just wanting better TV sound turned into a deep dive into speaker placement, clarity, and chasing the perfect setup.


Totally agree with your take on clarity over volume. I’ve made the mistake in the past of going for “big” sound and ended up constantly adjusting volume just to hear dialogue clearly. Lesson learned — now I always test gear with quieter music or movie scenes and listen for detail. If it sounds good at low volume, I know I’m on the right track.


You nailed it on the subwoofer too. I used to believe the “put it anywhere” advice, but after doing some experimenting (and that classic subwoofer crawl), I found placement near the front stage just sounds more cohesive — especially for music. And yeah, not everyone wants that chest-thumping bass. My WiFi (wife) definitely prefers a more balanced sound, so we tuned things accordingly. Keeps the peace!


I’m just running a Denon AVR-S950H receiver with some Sony tower speakers I slowly upgraded to over the years. Not quite B&Ws or Martin Logans (though I’d love to try those someday), but they’ve been a solid match for our space and listening habits.


Looking forward to hearing more of your insights — always great to learn from someone who's been doing this a while!
 
Really enjoyed reading your post — thanks for sharing all that! I'm also someone who went a bit overboard with the home theater hobby. What started as just wanting better TV sound turned into a deep dive into speaker placement, clarity, and chasing the perfect setup.


Totally agree with your take on clarity over volume. I’ve made the mistake in the past of going for “big” sound and ended up constantly adjusting volume just to hear dialogue clearly. Lesson learned — now I always test gear with quieter music or movie scenes and listen for detail. If it sounds good at low volume, I know I’m on the right track.


You nailed it on the subwoofer too. I used to believe the “put it anywhere” advice, but after doing some experimenting (and that classic subwoofer crawl), I found placement near the front stage just sounds more cohesive — especially for music. And yeah, not everyone wants that chest-thumping bass. My WiFi (wife) definitely prefers a more balanced sound, so we tuned things accordingly. Keeps the peace!


I’m just running a Denon AVR-S950H receiver with some Sony tower speakers I slowly upgraded to over the years. Not quite B&Ws or Martin Logans (though I’d love to try those someday), but they’ve been a solid match for our space and listening habits.


Looking forward to hearing more of your insights — always great to learn from someone who's been doing this a while!
Dont be afraid to buy used or refurbished. Just because they come out with new stuff, doesnt mean it's better than last years model. I can give you some stories on that. Today's problem, you have no where to really sit and listen to a variety of different audio gear, because most of the old small shops are gone.

I didnt start out with my great system. I spent many an hour in audio shops. I bought parts of my system online or used. I'd buy the new one and if it was better, I'd keep it and sell the old. If not, I'd sell the new and keep the old. In LA we had the recycler or craigslist. I have a 5 minute story on almost every audio video piece I have.

My suggestion, be patient and be discriminating. As a result, you'll end up with a really nice audio video setup. One that sounds great with both music and HT.
 
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